![]() ![]() Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative (USAI, $6 billion): This special fund, established in 2016 National Defense Authorization Act (section 1250), provides training, equipment, weapons, logistic support, supplies and services, salaries and stipends, sustainment, and intelligence support to the military and national security forces of Ukraine―i.e., just about anything Ukraine might need.The package contains $19 billion of near-term military aid in three categories, though there is much apparent overlap in what the categories do. Bottom line: without these aid packages, the Russians would be on the Polish and Romanian border. The provision of major weapons, initially Soviet-era and recently NATO-standard weapons, has allowed Ukrainian forces to replace losses and to build additional combat power. Without them, combat effectiveness declines and eventually collapses. Forces in combat need a constant flow of munitions and supplies. This package increases the aid level to $135 million a day.Īid from the United States, NATO, and other countries has been vital in allowing Ukraine to maintain its forces in combat for nearly three months. In April, a series of $800 million aid packages implied a level of $100 million a day. forces deployed to Europe for the crisis). A Higher Level of Aidįor the first five weeks of the conflict, military support to Ukraine averaged about $30 million a day (excluding economic and humanitarian support and the costs of U.S. Instead of looking out a few weeks, this package goes to September 30, the end of the fiscal year. Thus, packages were announced on February 25, March 12, March 16, April 5, April 13, April 21, and April 24. ![]() No one knew how long the war might go on or whether Ukraine would hold out. Previous aid packages were designed to last a few weeks. A New TimelineĪ key change is that the timeline for this aid package implies the expectation of a long war. This raises questions about why long-term elements could not have gone through the regular congressional authorization and budget processes. The package also contains about $16 billion for economic support to Ukraine, global humanitarian relief, and a wide variety of international programs as well as $2 billion for long-term support to NATO allies and DOD modernization programs.Īlthough some elements of the aid package will be available quickly, many will take years to fully implement. The aid package provides $19 billion for immediate military support to Ukraine, continuing the effort that has been vital to sustaining Ukrainian resistance, and $3.9 billion to sustain U.S. A major change is that this package looks ahead months rather than weeks. Congress has approved $40 billion in aid for Ukraine and other countries affected by the conflict―the sixth aid package since the war began. ![]()
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